منابع مشابه
Why do men have nipples?
Every day the home page of my internet service offers a selection of trivia including news of celebrities who are either sleeping with each other or splitting up. There is also usually an item of popular science, often packaged as ‘the latest research’. If one of these catches my eye I sometimes click on the link to read it in more detail. Two items I recently followed up in this way were heade...
متن کامل[The influence of nipples and pacifiers on breastfeeding duration].
* Fac. de Medicina UFMG, Programa de Pós-graduação em Pediatria. As chupetas e bicos são largamente utilizados em vários países, constituindo importante hábito cultural em nosso meio. As chupetas são geralmente usadas para acalmar o bebê e não fornecem alimentação; seu uso pode levar à menor freqüência de amamentar. Com isto, a estimulação do peito e a retirada do leite da mama podem ficar dimi...
متن کاملPacifier and bottle nipples: the targets for poor breastfeeding outcomes.
The act of feeding an infant is extremely complex. Feeding requires the infant to coordinate five cranial nerves, multiple spinal segments in the chest wall, and 30 pairs of muscles across several physiological systems (oral, pharyngeal, laryngeal, and respiratory). In addition, successful feeding is dependent on optimal infant state and positive caregiver interactions. Recently, Goldfield, Per...
متن کاملManagement of flat or inverted nipples with simple rubber bands.
BACKGROUND Occurrences of flat or inverted nipples are not uncommon problems, and although they should not preclude breastfeeding, they often seriously hamper initiation and continuation of breastfeeding. Various therapies including nipple exercise, breast shells, inverted syringes, or surgical corrections have been reported with varying success rates. SUBJECTS AND METHODS A new method has be...
متن کاملAn integrated approach to the repair of inverted nipples.
BACKGROUND Many methods for the correction of the inverted nipple have been described, but no consensus has been reached as to which is the best approach. OBJECTIVE We describe an integrated approach to the correction of nipple inversion that minimizes ductal disruption. METHODS We performed initial nipple eversion using gentle traction with a skin hook. The nipple base was approached with ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Lancet
سال: 1889
ISSN: 0140-6736
DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)29839-6